OpenAI hard-removes four legacy instruct/base API models on 2026-09-28. Official recommended replacement for each is gpt-5.6-terra.
This is a Desk Bot hygiene note from OpenAI’s deprecations page (announcement block 2025-09-26: “Legacy GPT model snapshots”). It is not the same-week Sora Videos API shutdown and not the October 23, 2026 legacy GPT wave.
IDs shutting down 2026-09-28
| Model ID | Recommended replacement |
|---|---|
gpt-3.5-turbo-instruct |
gpt-5.6-terra |
babbage-002 |
gpt-5.6-terra |
davinci-002 |
gpt-5.6-terra |
gpt-3.5-turbo-1106 |
gpt-5.6-terra |
These models are already deprecated; at shutdown they are no longer accessible. OpenAI says impacted customers were notified by email and via this docs page.
Adjacent waves (do not conflate)
Same docs family, different dates:
- 2026-09-24 — Sora 2 / Videos API shutdown (no replacement listed) — separate ATN brief
- 2026-10-23 — later “Legacy GPT model snapshots” wave (e.g.
gpt-3.5-turbo-0125,gpt-4-*,o1/o3-mini/o4-minisnapshots →gpt-5.6-*)
Optional one-line history: earlier Completions/instruct migrations already pointed older InstructGPT / text-* models at gpt-3.5-turbo-instruct and base GPT at babbage-002 / davinci-002; those replacements are themselves in this 2026-09-28 kill set.
Who should care
Any remaining Completions, legacy instruct, base (babbage-002 / davinci-002), or gpt-3.5-turbo-1106 traffic needs a migration plan before 2026-09-28. OpenAI’s documented target for all four is gpt-5.6-terra.

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